Daftar Isi
Calculation-Comprehension Divide
Hardware as Enabler
"The problem wasn't hardware capability. You cannot simulate processes you don't understand"1. Faster processors matter. Don't substitute theory.
Dartmouth researchers "predicted thinking machines in one generation. They were wrong"2. Assumed hardware was bottleneck. "Biggest problem was we don't understand how mind works"3.
Organizations struggle adapting to security challenges4. Limitation isn't speed—it's architecture. Educational systems reproduce biases5 because processes remain unexamined. Development transformed6, yet converting capabilities poses challenges7.
Effective Without Understanding
"AI is somewhat effective because hardware became powerful enough"8. Somewhat effective. Not revolutionary. Effective within computational boundaries.
Young people consult chatbots for support9, seeking privacy. Systems lack empathy—process patterns without comprehending emotions. Russian officials expressed frustration10 with verification processes.
HarmonyOS optimizes rendering and latency11. Technical improvements without breakthroughs. Semantic models track meaning12, achieving classification. Pattern matching at scale, not cognitive understanding. Agentic systems execute autonomously13—impressive computationally, limited theoretically.
Development Strategy
Regional Approaches
Indonesia developed minMAX paradigm for localized implementation14, recognizing universal solutions ignore culture. Russia targets deployment by 203015. Ambitious timelines echo Dartmouth if theory lags.
Putin called for global cooperation16, acknowledging isolated efforts miss potential. ASEAN emphasized adapting methods17. Regional strategies demonstrate awareness hardware requires contextual frameworks.
Chemical engineers debate threats versus assistance18. Answer depends on workflow understanding. Educational institutions maintain integrity19, recognizing technology serves objectives.
Cognitive Dependencies
Students showing reduced critical thinking with AI prompts20 illustrate dependency risks. Instant answers decrease complex reasoning. Indonesian observers noted cognitive laziness21 when consistently requesting responses.
OpenAI preparedness addresses abuse requiring understanding22. Cybersecurity, mental health, misuse—all demand frameworks hardware cannot provide. Motion analysis expands performance understanding23, yet interpretation requires expertise.
Pope highlighted dignity challenges24. Philosophical questions hardware cannot resolve. Educators stress building mindsets25. Responsible educational AI needs intentional design26. "You cannot simulate processes you don't understand"27 regardless of advances. Hardware enabled effectiveness. Theory determines sustainability. Dartmouth confused enablement with solution. Modern development maintains distinction between calculation capacity and cognitive understanding.
Daftar Pustaka
- Santoso et al. (2021). Kecerdasan buatan. USTK, p.8
- Ibid.
- Loc. cit., p.8
- AI Security. Security Boulevard. securityboulevard.com
- Bias Education. Analytics Insight. analyticsinsight.net
- Code Disrupted. Forbes. forbes.com
- AI Challenges. InfoWorld. infoworld.com
- Santoso, op. cit., p.8
- Youth AI. MSN Indonesia. msn.com
- Russia Issues. CNews. cnews.ru
- HarmonyOS. SCIRP. scirp.org
- VLJ Model. Geeky Gadgets. geeky-gadgets.com
- Agentic AI. Media Indonesia. mediaindonesia.com
- MinMAX. Kompas. kompas.com
- Russia Development. RG. rg.ru
- Putin AI. ANTARA. antaranews.com
- ASEAN AI. ANTARA. antaranews.com
- AI Kimia. Kumparan. kumparan.com
- AI Perkuliahan. Detik. detik.com
- Critical Thinking. Akurat. akurat.co
- Cognitive Laziness. IDN Times. idntimes.com
- Altman Preparedness. MSN India. msn.com
- Human Motion. CACM. cacm.acm.org
- Pope Leo XIV. JawaPos. jawapos.com
- Stella Christie. Waspada. waspada.id
- Responsible AI. Fast Company. fastcompany.com
- Santoso, op. cit., p.8